ADHD Medication List - Which One is Right For You?
Medication is an integral part of most ADHD treatment plans. With so many different medications, it can be hard to determine which one is right for you.
Stimulants -- including Ritalin, Adderall XR and Vyvanse -- help improve ADHD symptoms in 70% to 80 percent of kids and adults. These drugs boost communication between brain nerves and the areas that regulate the impulsivity of children and improve concentration.
Stimulants
Most doctors prescribe stimulants as the primary treatment for children and adults who suffer from ADHD. They increase the levels of two neurotransmitter hormones known as dopamine and norepinephrine within the brain. This helps improve focus and reduce aggression and impulsive behavior. These drugs also help to reduce fatigue and boost energy levels. They are available in various forms, such as capsules, tablets, and liquid. Certain people abuse stimulants, but when taken with the guidance of a physician they can be very effective in treating ADHD symptoms.
Amphetamines are the most common stimulants prescribed for ADHD. They are available in immediate-release (short-acting) intermediate-release and long-acting formulations. Long-acting medications tend to be preferred by doctors, as they provide symptom relief all day long and eliminate the "rebound effect" - when symptoms return after the medication has worn off.
Side effects of stimulant medications include stomach upsets, headaches and heart rate increases and difficulty sleeping. In some instances, they can also cause the heart rate of a person to slow down or decrease blood pressure. This can be problematic for those who already have cardiovascular issues. They can also trigger symptoms known as tics. These are sudden, repetitive movements, or sounds, for example, eye blinking or sneezing. These are not dangerous however they can cause distress to certain people. It is recommended to discuss them with your doctor.
It may take a while to find the right medication and dose for a person suffering from ADHD. A doctor will be able to monitor a person's reaction to the medication and alter the dosage until the appropriate dose is found. Medicines will not treat ADHD symptoms, therefore they must be taken regularly for as long as the person requires them.
If stimulants don't work for someone or if the adverse effects are too severe, nonstimulant medications can be prescribed. These medications are slower to work than stimulants, and may take longer to begin working. They do not increase the risks of addiction, however they can be used as a complement to stimulants. Some nonstimulant medications that can be used to treat ADHD include atomoxetine and guanfacine and Clonidine. These medications are often used to treat anxiety and depression. how does medication for adhd work are not recommended by pregnant women or young children, however they can be beneficial in conjunction with other treatment options for ADHD. If someone does not respond to the use of nonstimulant or stimulant medications, talk to your doctor about alternative treatments such as cognitive behavior therapy or physical activity. There are also supplements that can help with ADHD symptoms, like omega-3 fatty acids as well as herbal solutions. Many people with ADHD are able to benefit from these supplements due to the fact that they are not harmful and don't carry the same risks as prescription medications. A healthy diet can also help improve the symptoms of ADHD. A doctor can help people plan their eating habits and recommend healthy choices for eating that can boost concentration and increase focus.